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Documentos oficiais das Nações Unidas

Os esforços das Nações Unidas em deter a disseminação do HIV e apoiar as pessoas que já vivem com o HIV/AIDS são liderados pela UNAIDS (o Programa Conjunto das Nações Unidas no Combate ao HIV/AIDS) e complementados por 11 órgãos de cooperação.

O que é preciso saber sobre o processo de revisão de 2006 da UNGASS:

A Reunião de Revisão de 2006 da UNGASS (também denominada Reunião de Alto Nível da Assembléia Geral da ONU no Combate ao HIV/AIDS, e a Cúpula de 2006 de Combate a AIDS) onde os Países Membros das Nações Unidas se reunirão para fazer uma revisão abrangente do progresso obtido na colocação em prática das metas definidas na Declaração de Compromisso no Combate ao HIV/AIDS. A reunião será realizada na sede das Nações Unidas (Nova York, EUA) de 31 de maio a 02 de junho de 2006.

Reunião-chave de Revisão de 2006 da UNGASS - Documentos das Nações Unidas

  • esolução A60-L.43 das Nações Unidas - detalhamento de compromissos dos Países Membros e dos órgãos das Nações Unidas nos preparativos e na organização da Reunião de Revisão de 2006 da UNGASS, bem como para garantir contribuições e participação da sociedade civil na Reunião de Revisão
  • Declaração Política - uma pequena declaração a ser adotada pelos Países Membros das Nações Unidas para afirmar o compromisso com a total implementação das Declarações de Compromisso (DoCs) e destacar as questões provenientes das diversas consultas regionais
  • Relatórios de 2005 dos Países da UNGASS - uma monitoração e uma avaliação do progresso feito pelos Países Membros das Nações Unidas na implementação das DoCs desde 2001
  • Relatório do Secretário-Geral das Nações Unidas - 'Declaração de Compromisso no Combate ao HIV/AIDS: cinco anos depois' - um resumo sobre o progresso na resposta global da AIDS desde a sessão especial de 2001, com base nos Relatórios de 2005 dos Países da UNGASS e consultas regionais
  • Relatório resumido da UNAIDS - 'Rumo ao acesso universal: Avaliação pelo Programa Conjunto das Nações Unidas no Combate ao HIV/AIDS da ampliação da prevenção do HIV, tratamento, cuidados e apoio' - um relatório resumido de avaliação da UNAIDS também com base nos processos de consulta orientados por país quanto aos obstáculos na ampliação da prevenção do HIV, tratamento, cuidados e apoio (Acesso Universal) até 2010
  • Participação da sociedade civil – Documentos do Presidente da Assembléia Geral (PGA) das Nações Unidas e da UNAIDS sobre processos de participação da sociedade civil e processos de acreditação para comparecimento à Reunião de Revisão

A seguir, figura uma lista dos órgãos das Nações Unidas envolvidos no processo de revisão da UNGASS, com links aos websites individuais, e documentos de referência (acima listados) para o processo de revisão de 2006 da UNGASS.

 

Assembléia Geral da ONU

http://www.un.org/ga/60/

Figuram abaixo o Relatório do Secretário-Geral das Nações Unidas e a Resolução A60-L.43 da ONU intitulada “Preparativos para e organização da reunião de acompanhamento de 2006 sobre o resultado do Vigésimo Sexto Período Extraordinário de Sessões: implementação da Declaração de Compromisso no Combate ao HIV/AIDS” adotada pela Assembléia Geral na sexta-feira, dia 23 de dezembro de 2005.

 

Presidente da Sede da Assembléia Geral da ONU

http://www.un.org/ga/president/60/

Figuram a seguir as notas e documentos oficiais do Presidente da Assembléia Geral referentes à Reunião de Revisão e aos processos de 2006 da UNGASS. (em inglês)

Communications (3 May 2006) from the PGA Office enclosing the documents below concerning the political declaration for the 2006 comprehensive review and high-level meeting on HIV/AIDS, and information on the Universal Access regional consultations.

  1. Cover Note
    Cover note.pdf 12,98 kB
  2. Explanatory note for the draft political declaration
  3. Statement by H.E. Khunying Laxanachantorn Laohaphan, Ambassador and Permanent Representative of Thailand, Co -Chair, at the informal briefing on the draft political declaration for the comprehensive review and high-level meeting on HIV/AIDS, 3 May 2006
    Statement.pdf 11,93 kB
  4. 'Universal Access’ regional consultations and global steering committee consultations schedule
    schedule.pdf 128,73 kB

 

  • Communications (29 and 31 March 2006) from the PGA Office on the proposed arrangements for the 2006 UNGASS Review Meeting of the progress achieved in realizing the targets set out in the Declaration of Commitment on HIV/AIDS– a follow-up as mandated in the UN Resolution A/60/L.43:

 

  • Communications (13 January 2006) from the PGA office concerning processes for civil society participation at the 2006 UNGASS Review Meeting, including nomination/application form for NGOs interested in attending the UNGASS Review Meeting 2006. (Submission deadline: 3rd February 2006).

GA Letter.pdf 182,63 kB

 

UNAIDS

www.unaids.org

O Programa Conjunto das Nações Unidas no Combate ao HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) é o principal órgão da ONU responsável pela facilitação e pela garantia de utilização de todos os setores-chave pelo Processo de Revisão de 2006 da UNGASS, conforme expresso na Resolução A60-L.43 das Nações Unidas. A UNAIDS proporciona os seguintes documentos relevantes em seu website:

Resources:

 

Grupo de Trabalho da Sociedade Civil da Reunião de Alto Nível de 2006 - a Sede do PGA das Nações Unidas solicitada pela Secretaria da UNAIDS para criar um ‘Grupo de Trabalho’ de representantes da sociedade civil para ajudar a garantir a participação efetiva e ativa das organizações da sociedade civil na Reunião de Revisão da UNGASS. O documento termos de referências fornece informações sobre os objetivos, processo de seleção e representantes formalizados para o Grupo de Trabalho da Sociedade Civil.

UNICEF

www.unicef.org/aids
UNICEF works closely with young people to prevent new infections with knowledge and life skills, youth-friendly and gender-sensitive services and helping to form a protective familial, social and legal environment. UNICEF also works to prevent parent-to-child transmission of HIV and helps communities provide care, protection and support to children orphaned and made vulnerable by the disease.

UNDP

www.undp.org/hiv
As a trusted development partner, UNDP advocates for placing HIV/AIDS at the centre of national planning and budgets; helps build national capacity to manage initiatives that include people and institutions not usually involved with public heath; and promotes decentralized responses that support community-level action. UNDP supports these national efforts by offering knowledge, resources and best practices from around the world.

UNFPA

www.unfpa.org/aids
The United National Population Fund (UNFPA) focuses on HIV prevention through its reproductive health programmes in more than 140 countries. Applying its three decades of experience in reproductive health, the Fund supports a broad spectrum of immediate- and long-term initiatives to prevent the sexual transmission of HIV, specifically among young people and pregnant women. It also supports behavioural change communication, voluntary testing and counselling, and services to prevent and treat sexually transmitted infections.

ILO

www.ilo.org
The International Labour Organization (ILO) is the UN agency with responsibility for the “world of work.” The organization mobilizes governments, employers and workers in 177 countries with direct access to the workplace, long experience in setting standards to protect the rights of workers, a global network of field offices, and the capacity for research and information dissemination. The ILO has set up a Global Programme on HIV/AIDS & The World of Work with goals which provides comprehensive education and training materials to guide to strengthen the capacity of governments and social partners to respond to HIV/AIDS.

UNIFEM

www.genderandaids.org
As the only women's fund at the United Nations, UNIFEM is determined to ensure that gender equality does not remain a lofty ideal, but becomes a guiding principle in the fight against HIV/AIDS. In collaboration with UNAIDS, UNIFEM has developed a comprehensive gender and HIV/AIDS web portal containing: cutting edge research, studies and surveys; training materials; multi-media advocacy tools; speeches and presentations; press releases and current news; best practices and personal stories; campaign actions and opinion pieces by leading commentators.

UNHCR

http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/home?page=protect&id=401915744
Working in cooperation with UANIDS, the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has substantial ongoing HIV/AIDS programmes and logistics in place to reach refugees as well as the surrounding host communities, which are often located in remote areas. Recently, UNHCR's HIV/AIDS programmes have improved and become more comprehensive in areas like voluntary counselling and testing, as well as the prevention of mother-to-child transmission.

WFP

http://www.wfp.org
Without sufficient food and adequate nutrition, people living with HIV and AIDS are robbed of one of the main defences against infection. The effectiveness of drug treatments and the body's tolerance of them are greatly improved by good nutrition. The World Food Programme (WFP) distributes food aid to people living with HIV and AIDS, so they can provide for their families and have time to transfer vital knowledge and skills to AIDS orphans -- the next generation of food providers in developing countries. WFP also incorporates HIV prevention and AIDS awareness campaigns into its food distributions.

UNODC

http://www.unodc.org
Injection drug use, sex and drug trafficking and prison conditions contribute to the spread of HIV around the world. The UN Office of Drug and Crime (UNODC) maintains close collaboration with UNAIDS to address these factors and prevent HIV among vulnerable populations – such as sex workers, injecting drug users, and prisoners – in particular.

UNESCO

http://portal.unesco.org
To address the challenge of prevention with renewed commitment, the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) spearheaded the launch of the Global Initiative for an AIDS-free generation by a massive expansion of prevention education. Thanks to its interdisciplinary experience, and its worldwide mandate, UNESCO can play a lead role in delivering a message to a large audience.

  • Resources:
    • EDUCAIDS - The Global Initiative on Education and HIV/AIDS – a resource portal aimed to radically enhance national HIV/AIDS prevention and mitigation by helping governments to implement comprehensive, nation-wide education programmes for young people.

WHO

http://www.who.int
The World Health Organization (WHO) is the United Nations specialized agency on health issues, established in 1948. Its HIV/AIDS department works with UNAIDS to facilitate multisectoral efforts, specifically serving as the convening agency within the UN system for HIV/AIDS treatment, care and support as well as for preventing the mother-to-child transmission of HIV.

  • Resources:
    • WHO and HIV/AIDS – The HIV/AIDS Department webpage that provides evidence-based, technical support to WHO Member States to help them scale up treatment, care and prevention services as well as drugs and diagnostics supply to ensure a comprehensive and sustainable response to HIV/AIDS.

World Bank

www.worldbank.org/aidsThe World Bank is the largest long-term investor in prevention and mitigation of HIV/AIDS in developing countries. In collaboration with UNAIDS and other partners, the World Bank Group is working to prevent HIV/AIDS, promote national health policies and multi-sectoral approaches, and expand basic care and treatment activities for those affected by HIV/AIDS and their families, as well as for children whose parents have died of AIDS and other vulnerable children. The World Bank is working with all regions in the developing world that are affected by HIV/AIDS.

Latest

The President of the General Assembly's summary of the 2008 High Level Meeting on the review of the Declaration of Commitment on HIV/AIDS and the Political Declaration on HIV/AIDS, which was held in New York from 10 to 12 June 2008. is now available. Click below to download the report.

Nearly 250 organisations and unions from more than 60 countries that signed on their support to demand G8 countries to keep their promises on universal access. The following letter was sent to all G7 leaders on 4 July 2008. A related press statement was issued, which you can view here. Please continue to check back for updates.